Would anyone suggest references for nationalism in the Palestine Israeli conflict 3 ?
Check my reply below:
Origins of Palestinian Nationalism:Palestinian nationalism is the national movement of the Palestinian people for self-determination in and sovereignty over Palestine.1Before the development of modern nationalism, loyalty tended to focus on a city or a particular leader. The term “Nationalismus”, translated as nationalism, and coined by Johann Gottfried Herder in the late 1770s, was a modern concept that originated in Europe.Some nationalists (primordialists)argue that> “the nation was always there, indeed it is part of the natural order, even when it was submerged in the hearts of its members.”2In keeping with this philosophy, Al-Quds University states that although> “Palestine was conquered in times past by ancient Egyptians, Hittites, Philistines, Israelites, Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, Romans, Muslim Arabs, Mamlukes, Ottomans, the British, the Zionists… the population remained constant—and is now still Palestinian.”3Genesis:Israeli historian Haim Gerber, a professor of Islamic History at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, traces Arab nationalism back to a 17th-century religious leader, Mufti Khayr al-Din al-Ramli (1585–1671) who was born and lived in Al-Ramla in Ottoman Palestine. He claims that Khayr al-Din al-Ramli’s religious edicts (fatwa, plural fatawa), collected into final form in 1670 under the name al-Fatawa al-Khayriyah, attest to territorial awareness:> “These fatawa are a contemporary record of the time, and also give a complex view of agrarian relations.”The 1670 collection mentions the concepts Filastin, biladuna (our country), al-Sham (Syria), Misr (Egypt), and diyar (country), in senses that appear to go beyond objective geography.4Zahir al-Umar al-Zaydani, alternatively spelled Daher al-Omar or Dahir al-Umar (Arabic: ظاهر العمر الزيداني, romanized: Ẓāhir al-ʿUmar az-Zaydānī, 1689/90 – 21 or 22 August 1775) was the autonomous Arab ruler of northern Palestine in the mid-18th century.5Zahir’s founding of a virtually autonomous state in Palestine has made him a national hero among Palestinians today.6Artistic representation of Zahir al-Umar by Ziad Daher Zedani, 1990Zahir and Ali Bey, which had brought together Egypt and Palestine politically and economically in a way that had not occurred since the early 16th century. While their attempts to unite their territories economically and politically were unsuccessful, their rule posed the most serious domestic challenge to Ottoman rule in the 18th century.7Zahir was the de facto ruler over Palestine.8Zahir al-Umar’s autonomous sheikhdom in 1774Before Zahir consolidated power, the villages of northern Palestine were prone to Bedouin raids and robberies and the roads were under constant threat from highway robbers and Bedouin attacks. Although following the looting raids, the inhabitants of these agrarian villages were left destitute, the Ottoman provincial government would nonetheless attempt to collect from them the miri (hajj tax). To avoid pu This is a great reference that discusses modern Palestinian Nationalism: